MADISON, Wis. — Voters in Wisconsin, a key swing state, will face an important decision this November regarding a proposed constitutional amendment that aims to explicitly prohibit foreign nationals from participating in elections.
The amendment, introduced by Republican lawmakers, seeks to clarify that only U.S. citizens are eligible to vote in any state election. This move is part of a broader GOP initiative aimed at addressing concerns about election integrity amid ongoing discussions about voter eligibility across the country.
Supporters of the amendment argue it is necessary to ensure election security, citing instances in other states where local municipalities have permitted noncitizens to vote in local elections. States such as North Dakota, Alabama, Florida, Colorado, Ohio, and Louisiana have implemented similar measures, with proposals currently on ballots in states including Iowa, Kentucky, and Missouri.
Opponents, however, contend that the amendment is unnecessary since no Wisconsin municipalities currently allow noncitizens to vote. Critics argue that this proposal is merely a tactic to mobilize conservative voters and incite anti-immigrant sentiment.
Legal representatives from voter rights advocacy groups assert that claims of noncitizen voting are greatly exaggerated. A federal statute already prohibits noncitizens from voting in federal elections.
While no state constitutions allow noncitizen voting, many have enacted laws to prevent it in statewide races. Data indicates that incidences of noncitizen voting are infrequent, though some Republican officials have cited findings from voter registration reviews.
Some states, including Texas and Ohio, have reported instances of alleged noncitizens being identified and removed from voter rolls, further fueling arguments for stricter voting regulations.
Wisconsin’s current constitution affirms that every U.S. citizen has the right to vote. The proposed amendment would amend this wording to specify that only U.S. citizens can cast ballots.
The chief sponsor, State Rep. Tyler August, emphasized the need for clarity in the law. He indicated that the amendment is motivated by recent developments in other states and is not meant to discriminate against any group.
Wisconsin’s process for constitutional amendments requires approval in two consecutive legislative sessions and a subsequent statewide referendum. The amendment has passed both legislative sessions without any support from Democratic lawmakers, and the state governor holds no influence over the approval of constitutional amendments.
Supporters of the amendment include conservative organizations advocating for family and religious values, while numerous groups, such as civil rights and immigrant advocacy organizations, have expressed strong opposition. Opponents argue that the amendment could lead to increased discrimination and harm to voting rights.
As the referendum approaches, the coalition opposing the amendment is urging voters to reject it, emphasizing that the proposed change would undermine the fundamental rights of all voters in Wisconsin.
