- Ministry of Health emphasizes commitment to mosquito population control across Saint Lucia
- Public urged to enhance hygiene practices in response to Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) outbreak
CASTRIES, St Lucia – The Ministry of Health has recently declared a Dengue fever outbreak, which coincides with a significant rise in reported cases of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) throughout Saint Lucia.
Dengue control measures
The Ministry of Health has reaffirmed its dedication to controlling the mosquito population across the island, focusing on both immediate and long-term strategies to combat disease spread, particularly from the Aedes aegypti mosquito, the primary vector of dengue fever. The ministry’s environmental health unit is actively collaborating with communities to eliminate mosquito breeding sites and reduce the risk of further outbreaks.
To equip citizens with essential knowledge and tools for effective mosquito control, the ministry is also leading public education initiatives, including community meetings, school sessions, and outreach events. These programs aim to empower residents to proactively protect their environments from mosquito-borne diseases.
Environmental health officer Glenda Etienne-Cepal emphasized that while short-term measures are critical, sustainable success depends on ongoing community engagement.
Strategic response
“Our team is working closely with the Epidemiology Unit to monitor dengue trends and implement targeted actions. We are treating water containers to inhibit mosquito larvae development and applying insecticides to control the adult population. These efforts are vital for immediate relief; however, community involvement is essential for long-term efficacy,” she said.
Public involvement
“The active participation of every Saint Lucian in eliminating mosquito breeding grounds is crucial. We urge everyone to take responsibility by removing containers that can collect rainwater and regularly inspecting their surroundings, especially after rainfall,” stated Etienne-Cepal.
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) across Saint Lucia
In light of the HFMD outbreak, the Ministry of Health urges the public to enhance hygiene practices. Typically, HFMD affects children under five, but older children and adults can also be at risk.
Medical surveillance officer Dr. Harani Vemula highlighted the importance of community awareness and proactive measures.
“While HFMD is often mild and self-limiting, it is highly contagious. We urge parents, caregivers, and the public to maintain good hygiene, such as frequent handwashing and avoiding close contact with infected individuals. These practices are essential to interrupt the transmission chain and protect vulnerable populations,” said Dr. Vemula.
“Our objective is to avert severe cases and complications through early detection and management. The ministry is actively monitoring the situation and will continue to provide updates as necessary. We encourage everyone to stay vigilant and adhere to health guidelines to protect our communities,” added Dr. Vemula.
To reduce the spread, the ministry advises implementing the following preventive measures:
- Frequent hand washing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, particularly after diaper changes or restroom use.
- Avoid touching the face with unwashed hands.
- Maintain distance from individuals showing symptoms of HFMD.
- Regularly disinfect surfaces, including toys, door handles, and countertops.
“The ministry urges parents and caregivers to closely monitor children and seek immediate medical assistance if a high fever or persistent symptoms occur. With no available vaccine for HFMD, community cooperation is critical in managing the outbreak,” the Ministry of Health stated.
