WASHINGTON — U.S. and Chinese military officials engaged in their first working-level discussions since President Trump began his second term, addressing key concerns about maritime military safety.
The U.S. Indo-Pacific Command announced that these critical talks took place in Shanghai over two days, focusing on reducing instances of “unsafe and unprofessional” actions by China’s naval and air forces.
In a statement, China’s defense ministry highlighted concerns regarding U.S. military activities, alleging that reconnaissance missions and high-intensity drills conducted near Chinese air and sea territories could lead to misunderstandings, jeopardizing China’s sovereignty and military security.
China reaffirmed its commitment to responding to any perceived provocative actions and emphasized its resolve to protect national territorial sovereignty and maritime rights.
These discussions coincided with China’s large-scale military exercises in the waters and airspace surrounding Taiwan. They also followed remarks from U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth regarding Japan’s crucial role in deterring Chinese military aggression.
Relations between the U.S. and China have deteriorated in recent years due to conflicts over trade, cybersecurity issues, Taiwan, and territorial disputes in the South China Sea. Trump’s administration intensified these tensions with tariffs and China’s countermeasures.
In response to China’s actions in the Indo-Pacific, the U.S. has increased its military presence, conducting operations in the Taiwan Strait and the contested South China Sea, standing firm against any attempts to forcibly annex Taiwan.
Nevertheless, both nations are keen to maintain open channels of communication, as demonstrated by these semi-annual working group discussions. The Chinese defense ministry stated that the recent talks in Shanghai involved “candid and constructive exchanges” regarding security in maritime and aerial domains, emphasizing a mutual interest in enhancing maritime military security.
