In a significant development, the Department of Homeland Security is alerting Congress that a newly proposed immigration enforcement bill, known as the Laken Riley Act, could entail an astonishing $26.9 billion in implementation costs during its first year. Officials have cautioned that the current capabilities of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) are insufficient to execute the bill as proposed.
The Laken Riley Act aims to mandate federal immigration enforcement agencies to detain and deport individuals in the U.S. without legal status if they have been charged, arrested, or convicted of crimes including burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. The Senate is currently evaluating amendments to the bill.
Recently passed in the House with increased Democratic support compared to previous attempts, the bill underscores the renewed focus on immigration and border security. This drive for reform comes as the nation anticipates the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump.
While some Senate Democrats are cautiously optimistic, a bipartisan series of procedural votes has allowed for further deliberation and potential modifications to the measure. However, ICE officials have raised concerns regarding the agency’s capacity to implement the law effectively.
Internal estimates from ICE reveal the need for an addition of 110,000 detention beds and over 10,000 personnel for enforcement and removal operations to elevate current levels of apprehensions, detentions, and deportations. Furthermore, over 7,000 additional attorneys and support staff would be necessary to manage heightened immigration proceedings.
The document highlights that a previously cited figure of $3.2 billion is a substantial underestimate, failing to capture the complete implementation costs associated with the legislation. The initial estimate was based on just 60,000 beds, leaving significant gaps in funding consideration.
Sen. Katie Britt, R-Ala., who has advanced the bill in the Senate, has yet to respond to inquiries regarding the funding implications. Notably, the version approved by the House does not allocate resources for additional ICE staff, and the agency has refrained from commenting on its enforcement capabilities.
Bipartisan efforts within the Senate continue as lawmakers sift through proposed amendments to the bill, although a timeline for a floor vote remains uncertain.
Named in memory of a Georgia nursing student tragically murdered by a Venezuelan national residing in the U.S. illegally, the Laken Riley Act has emerged as a pivotal issue within the immigration debate. The accused, Jose Ibarra, was convicted and sentenced to life in prison without parole after a prior charge of shoplifting, leading to assertions from Republicans that the implementation of this bill might have prevented Riley’s death.
Critics of the legislation argue it could result in the wrongful detention of innocent individuals without due process, citing research indicating that immigrants, in general, commit fewer crimes than their U.S.-born counterparts.