Two Hamas officials have confirmed that discussions to select a successor for the recently deceased leader Yahya Sinwar will commence shortly. Khalil al-Hayya, Sinwar’s deputy and the top-ranking Hamas official outside of Gaza, has emerged as a leading candidate for the position.
Al-Hayya is currently in Qatar, where he heads the Hamas delegation in ceasefire negotiations with Israel. His extensive knowledge and connections within Gaza make him a pivotal player in this evolving situation. The leadership of Hamas is expected to convene soon to address the succession, occurring just two months after the death of former leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran.
Sinwar was recognized as a key architect of the October 7 attacks, and his leadership represented a bold stance against Israel. With ceasefire talks stalling since July, many experts believe that Sinwar’s approach was a significant barrier to reaching an agreement.
In the wake of Sinwar’s assassination, a Hamas official reiterated that the group’s stance on a ceasefire and the release of Israeli hostages remains unchanged. Hamas insists on a complete Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, the cessation of hostilities, the facilitation of humanitarian aid, and the reconstruction of the territory—conditions that Israel has firmly rejected, demanding Hamas’s surrender instead.
Responding to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s calls for disarmament, Hamas officials firmly stated, “It is impossible for us to surrender. We are fighting for the freedom of our people, and we will not accept surrender. We will fight until the last bullet and the last soldier, just as Sinwar did.”
Sinwar’s assassination marks one of the most significant blows to Hamas in years. However, the organization has demonstrated resilience, having withstood leadership losses since the 1990s, continually finding new leaders in the face of adversity.
As Israel has successfully targeted many of Hamas’s prominent figures, the movement’s ability to adapt and reorganize remains strong. Meanwhile, concerns grow over the safety of Israeli hostages captured in Gaza and how they will be protected.
In this turbulent context, Mohammed Sinwar, Yahya Sinwar’s brother, has become a key figure. He is reportedly leading the remaining armed factions of Hamas and could play an instrumental role in guiding the group’s future direction in Gaza.
As Hamas confronts these challenges, the conflict in Gaza continues unabated. Recent reports indicate that Israeli forces have escalated attacks in the Jabalia refugee camp, resulting in numerous casualties amid ongoing efforts to thwart what are described as Hamas regrouping attempts.