PHOENIX — As heat waves intensify across the globe, pet owners are facing the challenge of keeping their furry companions safe and cool during the sweltering dog days of summer. Protecting pets from extreme temperatures has become crucial as such conditions become increasingly common.
“It’s vital to realize that if it’s hot for you, it’s even hotter for your pets,” a veterinary expert warns. Factors such as breed, weight, and underlying health conditions play a significant role in how pets react to heat. “There’s no universal temperature that determines when it’s safe to go outside, as it varies by individual animal.”
In the U.S., pet ownership is prevalent, with over 180 million people, accounting for 63% of households, having at least one pet. Spending on pet products is anticipated to exceed $150 billion this year. Many pet owners, however, may not be fully prepared to adjust their routines or purchase items tailored for hotter climates, although this summer’s extreme heat is changing that.
Veterinary experts recommend the best approach is to walk pets during the cooler morning and evening hours. If outings are necessary during the day, they should be kept brief and limited to shaded areas and grass. The pavement can become dangerously hot for paws.
“Contrary to popular belief, a dog’s paws can burn and blister just like human skin can,” the expert cautions.
To help protect their paws from hot surfaces, dog booties made from thick materials can be beneficial. However, pets may require time to adjust to walking in them.
Sunburn is another concern for pets, particularly for short-haired breeds. Signs of sunburn may include lighter pigmentation on the nose or around the face. Special sunscreens formulated for pets are available through veterinarians.
After brief sun exposure, providing relief is essential. Cooling mats and small fans can help, and bathing pets with cool — but not ice-cold — water is another effective method. Rapid temperature changes can hinder their ability to cool down.
In the event of a power outage, it’s advised to move pets to cooler areas of the home, such as basements or windowless rooms, ensuring fresh water is accessible.
Be alert to signs of heat-related stress in pets, including restlessness, excessive panting, drooling, and vomiting. Cats may show distress through open-mouth breathing. If any of these signs appear, seeking veterinary assistance is imperative.
A range of pet accessories designed to combat the heat are now on the market. However, some regions are not fully prepared for the rising temperatures.
Protective measures can include sun visors and dog sunglasses if pets can be trained to wear them.
One entrepreneur started a business offering dog shades after an innovative idea of creating makeshift sunglasses for his pet took off. Handmade sunglasses designed to protect against UV rays have become popular among pet owners.
Additionally, cooling collars and raised dog beds that enhance airflow can offer further relief. Pet owners can also treat their dogs to chilled snacks like dog-friendly gelato and popsicles.
With summer heat on the rise, pet-friendly indoor parks are gaining traction, providing safe environments for dogs to exercise and play without the heat stress.
The issue of pets being left in hot cars continues to be a concern, as temperatures inside vehicles can escalate rapidly.
It’s always preferable to leave pets in the safety and comfort of home, where they can eagerly greet you upon your return.
While some vehicles offer alerts for occupants left in the backseat, the responsibility ultimately lies with pet owners to ensure their safety.
