Greece has implemented a nationwide ban on the transportation of sheep and goats in a bid to control the spread of a highly contagious disease known as “goat plague.” The Ministry of Agriculture announced that the movement of these animals for breeding, fattening, and slaughter is now prohibited throughout the country.
This decision comes in response to new cases of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) detected in the central Larissa region and in southern Corinth. PPR is a serious viral disease that can decimate flocks, with mortality rates ranging from 80% to 100% in infected animals, although it poses no threat to human health.
In a statement, the Agriculture Ministry emphasized that the ban aims to limit the disease’s spread and facilitate its eradication. Livestock farmers, cheesemakers, slaughterhouse operators, and feed suppliers have been notified of the new regulations. Furthermore, urgent meetings were held over the weekend with local authorities in the regions reporting new cases to ensure swift action.
An investigation is currently underway to identify the source of the outbreak, with a focus on potential “suspicious imports” from abroad. Greece is collaborating with the European Union and the veterinary services of EU member states to address the situation.
According to EU regulations, once a case of PPR is confirmed, the entire affected flock must be culled, and the farm must undergo disinfection. Since the disease was first detected in Greece on July 11, at least 7,000 animals have already been culled.
Known for having the highest number of goats in Europe, Greece relies on goat and sheep milk for its production of feta cheese, a quintessential Greek delicacy. PPR was first identified in Ivory Coast in 1942 and has since spread to various parts of the world.