Deputy Vice-Chancellor of Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, has highlighted the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a vital tool for revitalizing endangered African languages. During a recent lecture at the 2024 National Conference of the Yoruba Studies Association of Nigeria, held at Lagos State University, he emphasized the need for caution to prevent the dilution of African cultural identities amidst technological advancements.
The professor pointed out that the roots of AI in Africa can be traced back to practices that predate modern computer applications, illustrating this with examples such as the traditional use of scarecrows to protect crops. He also referenced the Osanyin medium of communication as a mechanism for uncovering human secrets, reinforcing the deep connection between indigenous practices and modern technology.
He noted the initial skepticism surrounding AI’s impact on human intelligence and behavior when it first emerged in the West. However, he mentioned that crucial developments in 1997, such as a computer’s victory over a chess grandmaster, signaled a turning point for AI’s integration into daily life. The professor, specializing in communication and media studies, acknowledged that while AI presents numerous advantages—such as aiding human efforts and enhancing safety—it also poses challenges that could threaten cultural identities.
He remarked on the historical journey of AI since the 1950s, initiated by groundbreaking research aimed at determining if machines could replicate human reasoning. As machine learning continues to evolve, it increasingly takes on roles traditionally held by humans, presenting both opportunities and risks.
Concluding his address, he stressed the importance of harnessing AI not merely for advancement but in a manner that safeguards the rich cultural tapestry of African heritage. He stated, “Our mission is to ensure that technology amplifies and preserves the essence of our cultural identities.”