Most physicists traditionally operate under the assumption of an objective reality, wherein distinct entities behave according to fixed physical laws. However, the advent of quantum theory over the last century has sparked profound questions about the role of observers, including ourselves, in shaping this reality.
These inquiries are frequently overlooked, yet Daniele Oriti, a theorist from the Complutense University of Madrid, actively addresses them. His focus stems from tackling one of modern physics’ greatest challenges: formulating a quantum theory of gravity. This endeavor involves reconciling the coherent picture of space-time in general relativity with the often-conflicting mathematical framework of quantum theory. As Oriti delves into these complexities, he concludes that physical laws cannot exist independently; rather, they are intertwined with human perception and understanding.
Oriti emphasizes the necessity for physicists to recognize the intricate relationships between our world, scientific models, and the role of observers. He asserts that a deeper appreciation of the fundamental nature of physical laws could pave the way for groundbreaking advancements in the field.
What misconceptions do people have about reality?
Daniele Oriti: At the risk of…