Recent advancements in archaeological research have uncovered ancient underground aqueducts, known as qanats, that once facilitated human settlement in some of the hottest and driest regions of the world. Utilizing artificial intelligence to analyze Cold War-era spy satellite imagery, archaeologists are rediscovering these remarkable structures, many of which have been lost to time.
Qanats, dating back up to 3,000 years, are significant historical innovations designed to transport water from highland areas to arid landscapes, crucial for sustaining life in challenging environments. This rediscovery not only sheds light on ancient water management systems but also highlights the importance of preserving these invaluable heritage sites for future generations.