PUBLISHED: 20 Dec 2024 at 16:59
Thailand has communicated with Myanmar’s military junta, emphasizing the need for an inclusive election process that considers all stakeholders. This statement aligns with the regional bloc’s efforts to establish a unified stance on the upcoming elections, as expressed by Thai Foreign Minister Maris Sangiampongsa during a press conference in Bangkok following talks with ASEAN counterparts.
Since the military coup in early 2021, Myanmar has experienced severe unrest, with pro-democracy protests escalating into an extensive armed rebellion, creating significant instability across the nation.
The military regime faces multiple challenges, battling insurgent groups while attempting to govern a nation grappling with a failing economy that was previously viewed as a burgeoning market.
This week, Thailand facilitated two pivotal meetings regarding the Myanmar crisis—one featuring discussions between the junta and its neighboring countries, including China, Bangladesh, and India, followed by a session with ASEAN members.
During the meetings, Myanmar’s Foreign Minister Than Swe provided insights into the military government’s proposed political roadmap and election timeline, which critics have labeled as disingenuous due to the exclusion of opposition entities.
Foreign Minister Maris reiterated the necessity for the election process to be inclusive, stating, “While we support Myanmar in seeking solutions, the elections must involve diverse stakeholder participation.” He confirmed that neighboring countries aim to advise Myanmar without interfering in its internal matters.
This initiative will contribute to ASEAN’s ongoing Myanmar peace plan, known as the “Five Point Consensus,” aimed at addressing the conflict, which has seen limited progress thus far.
The proposed elections were also a focal point of discussions among ASEAN members, who convened separately from the junta. ASEAN officials indicated they are awaiting further details on the elections and will work towards a collective response, noting that significant regional players, including China, support the process.
Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Sun Weidong remarked during the meeting that all parties must commit to promoting peace and reconciliation efforts in Myanmar, urging resolution of differences through dialogue and consultation.
