KINGSTON, Jamaica – A significant shortage of bananas and plantains is anticipated across Jamaica due to the extensive damage inflicted by Hurricane Beryl. The latest assessment by the Banana Board indicates that the sector has suffered an alarming average of 74 percent damage.
Janet Conie, General Manager of the Banana Board, stated in a recent interview that damage exceeding 50 percent is categorized as a catastrophe for the industry. “The total damage assessment stands at $2.1 billion, which includes the necessary steps to restore farms to production. It may take up to nine months before farmers can yield harvestable bunches again. As the current fruit supply diminishes, the gap will become evident,” Conie explained.
The impending shortage is unavoidable, as current supplies reflect what remains from previous harvests, which are likely to be exhausted within a month. Indeed, estimates suggest that it may take up to nine months for full recovery, though some farmers are known to rebound within seven months under optimal conditions.
In light of these challenges, Conie urges farmers to take proactive measures to enhance their yields and keep the next generation of banana plants thriving. “After such a blow, it’s essential to encourage the growth of the ‘follower’ plants to ensure they can produce viable bunches in the shortest possible time,” she noted.
As the hurricane season persists, attention to maintenance is crucial. Conie emphasizes the importance of keeping drainage systems clear to prevent water accumulation around the roots of banana and plantain plants. Prolonged saturation can lead to bacterial rot, which jeopardizes the plants’ survival.
“If the mat rots or if the plants lose their roots, replanting will be necessary, but this cannot be done in waterlogged soil. Ensuring that roots are properly drained before hurricanes hit is vital,” Conie stated. “Following a hurricane, immediate checks for silting or blockages in drainage systems are essential to maintain productivity,” she added.