A court in Greenland has ordered that anti-whaling activist Paul Watson remain in custody as authorities deliberate over a possible extradition to Japan. Watson, a prominent figure in the anti-whaling movement, was detained by police in July while his vessel was docked in Nuuk, Greenland’s capital. His arrest was executed in response to a 2012 Japanese warrant alleging he caused damage to a Japanese whaling ship, obstructed business operations, and injured a crew member during an altercation in Antarctica in 2010.
Japan defends its whaling practices as an integral part of its cultural heritage, though these actions have drawn severe condemnation from conservation organizations worldwide.
During the hearing, Watson, displaying a calm demeanor in casual attire, addressed the courtroom, stating, “This is about revenge for a television show that extremely embarrassed Japan in the eyes of the world.” He emphasized the extensive documentation of his activities in the Southern Ocean and expressed confidence that a detailed review of this material would clear him of the charges.
Despite Watson’s assertions, the prosecution argued that he presented a flight risk, leading the judge to extend his custody until October 2. Watson, who previously led the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society before founding the Captain Paul Watson Foundation in 2022, has a longstanding history of confrontational tactics against whaling operations.
His ship, the M/Y John Paul DeJoria, reportedly intended to intercept a new Japanese whaling vessel when it stopped in Nuuk for refueling, resulting in his arrest lasting over seven weeks. Watson’s legal team has appealed the decision, seeking to challenge his continued detention in Greenland’s High Court.
The legal proceedings represent a complex relationship between Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark, and the extradition request from Japan, which lacks a formal extradition treaty with Denmark. Greenlandic authorities are currently investigating the case, with outcomes expected in the coming weeks.
Chief prosecutor Mariam Khalil emphasized the importance of the situation, stating, “It’s a serious case, and it has to have some serious consideration. It has a deep impact on Mr. Watson.”
In a recent development, the defense was allowed to present video evidence during the hearing. A clip purportedly showed a speedboat alongside a Japanese vessel launching a stink bomb, while Watson’s lawyers assert that another clip, not displayed, contradicts claims of injury to a crew member.
Global attention has also focused on Watson’s case, as Interpol confirmed an outstanding red notice for his arrest. Previous encounters with authorities include a detention in Germany, which Watson escaped upon learning of Japan’s extradition request.
Efforts to prevent his extradition have garnered support, including appeals from international figures and a petition amassing over 120,000 signatures for Watson’s release. Meanwhile, Japan’s government has indicated it will continue necessary diplomatic efforts related to the case.