WARSAW, Poland — In the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, journalists flocked to the Polish-Ukrainian border to report on the significant refugee crisis. One such journalist, Pablo González, a Spanish national residing in Poland since 2019, was among them.
Known for his sociable nature and late-night karaoke sessions, González’s career took a drastic turn when he was accused of being a Russian agent just days into the conflict.
Less than a week after the war began, Polish authorities arrested González in his temporary accommodation, alleging that he had “participated in foreign intelligence activities against Poland” and claiming ties to the GRU, Russian military intelligence.
His detention sparked disbelief among colleagues, and as months turned into years without trial, protests for his release grew in Spain. To date, details surrounding the allegations remain undisclosed.
Recently, González was released as part of a significant prisoner exchange, marking the largest such swap since the Soviet era, and was welcomed back in Moscow by President Vladimir Putin.
His inclusion in this exchange has fueled suspicions regarding his true role, suggesting he may have been operating under the guise of journalism.
González, originally Pavel Rubtsov, was born in 1982 in Moscow and moved to Spain at age 9. With a background in journalism, he previously worked for various news media, including notable Spanish outlets.
The investigation into his arrest is still classified, as Poland remains vigilant against espionage threats believed to be part of Russian and Belarusian hybrid warfare against the West.
Polish security forces assert that González was involved in intelligence operations throughout Europe, while surveillance claims pertain to his activities prior to his arrest.
Reports from intelligence officials suggest he posed as a journalist to facilitate his espionage efforts, indicating a complex web of espionage activities surrounding his persona.
Concerns about his legal treatment have been raised, with calls for a trial or immediate release echoing from various human rights organizations. They stress the principle of innocence until proven guilty, particularly given the lack of evidence presented.
González’s personal life further complicates the narrative. His wife advocated for his release, highlighting the emotional toll of his detention, even as they were not living together at the time. The public awaits clarity from him now that he is free.
As speculation continues, González holds Spanish citizenship, granting him the right to return to the EU, and his wife has expressed hope for his return to Spain.
